See พิษณุโลก on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พิษณุ",
"3": "โลก",
"t1": "Viṣṇu, Hindu god",
"t2": "world"
},
"expansion": "พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "viṣṇuloka"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer viṣṇuloka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពិស្ណុលោក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विष्णुलोक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”); literally \"Viṣṇu's world\". Compare Old Khmer viṣṇuloka; Modern Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook); Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka).\nThe last sense was first used in 2006 BE (1463/64 CE) when King Borommatrailokkanat of Ayutthaya moved his court from Ayutthaya to this town and renamed the town to suit his royal dignity, because Ayutthayan monarchs, influenced by the cult of divine monarchy, believed themselves to be incarnations of the Hindu god Viṣṇu. Prior to the renaming, the town was known as ชัยนาท (chai-nâat, literally “resounding victory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pít-sà-nú-lôok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "พิษณุโลก • (pít-sà-nú-lôok)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 4 20",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Cambodia",
"orig": "th:Cambodia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia."
],
"id": "en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-F4wgreeR",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"largest",
"largest"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
],
[
"Cambodia",
"Cambodia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "นครวัด"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 76 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 78 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 78 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 78 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire."
],
"id": "en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-~d~yHhlU",
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"posthumous",
"posthumous"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Historical settlements",
"orig": "th:Historical settlements",
"parents": [
"Historical polities",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Phitsanulok province",
"orig": "th:Phitsanulok province",
"parents": [
"Provinces of Thailand",
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Places in Thailand",
"orig": "th:Places in Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Provinces of Thailand",
"orig": "th:Provinces of Thailand",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 64",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Phitsanulok province",
"orig": "th:Phitsanulok province",
"parents": [
"Provinces of Thailand",
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand)"
],
"id": "en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-CRqhBsZd",
"links": [
[
"จังหวัด",
"จังหวัด#Thai"
],
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"Phitsanulok",
"Phitsanulok#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(จังหวัด~, archaically พระ~) Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"initialism"
],
"word": "พล"
},
{
"english": "former",
"word": "สองแคว"
},
{
"english": "former",
"word": "สรลวงสองแคว"
},
{
"english": "former",
"word": "ชัยนาท"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "พิดโลก"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "พิโลก"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰit̚˦˥.sa˨˩.nu˦˥.loːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "วิษณุโลก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "พิศณุโลก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "พิศณุโลกย์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "พิศณูโลก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "พีศณูโลก"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ayutthaya Kingdom",
"Borommatrailokkanat",
"Devaraja",
"Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (city)",
"Royal Society of Thailand"
],
"word": "พิษณุโลก"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/oːk̚",
"Thai 4-syllable words",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Cambodia",
"th:Phitsanulok province"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พิษณุ",
"3": "โลก",
"t1": "Viṣṇu, Hindu god",
"t2": "world"
},
"expansion": "พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "viṣṇuloka"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer viṣṇuloka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពិស្ណុលោក"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विष्णुलोक"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”); literally \"Viṣṇu's world\". Compare Old Khmer viṣṇuloka; Modern Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook); Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka).\nThe last sense was first used in 2006 BE (1463/64 CE) when King Borommatrailokkanat of Ayutthaya moved his court from Ayutthaya to this town and renamed the town to suit his royal dignity, because Ayutthayan monarchs, influenced by the cult of divine monarchy, believed themselves to be incarnations of the Hindu god Viṣṇu. Prior to the renaming, the town was known as ชัยนาท (chai-nâat, literally “resounding victory”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pít-sà-nú-lôok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "พิษณุโลก • (pít-sà-nú-lôok)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"largest",
"largest"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
],
[
"Cambodia",
"Cambodia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "นครวัด"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire."
],
"links": [
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"posthumous",
"posthumous"
],
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"monarch",
"monarch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Historical settlements",
"th:Phitsanulok province",
"th:Places in Thailand",
"th:Provinces of Thailand"
],
"glosses": [
"Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand)"
],
"links": [
[
"จังหวัด",
"จังหวัด#Thai"
],
[
"พระ",
"พระ#Thai"
],
[
"Phitsanulok",
"Phitsanulok#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(จังหวัด~, archaically พระ~) Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"initialism"
],
"word": "พล"
},
{
"english": "former",
"word": "สองแคว"
},
{
"english": "former",
"word": "สรลวงสองแคว"
},
{
"english": "former",
"word": "ชัยนาท"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "พิดโลก"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "พิโลก"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰit̚˦˥.sa˨˩.nu˦˥.loːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "วิษณุโลก"
},
{
"word": "พิศณุโลก"
},
{
"word": "พิศณุโลกย์"
},
{
"word": "พิศณูโลก"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "พีศณูโลก"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ayutthaya Kingdom",
"Borommatrailokkanat",
"Devaraja",
"Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (city)",
"Royal Society of Thailand"
],
"word": "พิษณุโลก"
}
Download raw JSONL data for พิษณุโลก meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
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"path": [
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{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: จังหวัด~, archaically พระ~",
"path": [
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"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
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{
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"section": "Thai",
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"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
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"subsection": "proper noun",
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],
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.